Archive for the ‘1997’ Category

Fate of I-15 in 1942. Which source is correct?

Friday, January 2nd, 2009

From Mon Sep 08 14:34:34 1997
>Date: Mon, 8 Sep 97 20:16 MET DST
>To: mahan@microwrks.com
>Subject: Re: Fate of I-15 in 1942. Which source is correct?
>X-Mailer: T-Online eMail 2.0
>X-Sender: 0611603955-0001@t-online.de (Silvia Lanzendoerfer)
>From: BWV_WIESBADEN@t-online.de (Tim Lanzendoerfer)
>Precendence: bulk
>Sender: mahan-owner@microworks.net
>
> > Markus,
> >
> > He feels that, for example, there was significant damage
> > suffered by Japanese warships during the Java Sea battles which has
> > never been fully admitted/recognized … and that … therefore …
> > the sacrifices of those who fought in the early and *most* crucial
> > battles of the war … often with inadequate resources, support,
> > and/or direction … have been buried.
>
>I do not think your friend is right on this issue. I believe that >nobody who has
>a serious interest in the subject has forgotten about these >sacrifices, because
>we simply do not forget (or should not forget – there is no way to remember
>everything) any sacrifices made during the war. Could you ask him >what damage he
>is speaking of? I do not believe that there was any significant >damage done to
>Japanese ships during the Java Sea battles – except the one battle >in which US
>DDs sank Japanese transports.
>
> > I’ve been urging him to get on a list, but he’s obstinately
> > computer illiterate.
>
>Nevertheless, I would be interested in his views, and he doesn’t >need to come on
>the list – I think we would be happy if he told you his views and >you forwarded
>them.
>
> > Does anyone (else) know of consistent “errors of omission”
> > about early war Allied successes … or at least effects?
>
>No…not now…I would have to look at some books…
>
>Tim
>
>Tim Lanzendoerfer | The US Navy in
>Amateur Naval Historian | the Pacific War
>Email:BWV_Wiesbaden@t-online.de| 1941 – 1945
>http://www.microworks.net/pacific/pacific.htm

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Re[2]: MAHAN ready for a “nuclear free” debate?

Friday, January 2nd, 2009

From Mon Sep 08 21:25:45 1997
>From: John Snyder
>Date: Mon, 8 Sep 1997 21:20:42 -0700
>To: mahan@microwrks.com
>Subject: Re[2]: MAHAN ready for a “nuclear free” debate?
>Organization: MacNexus, the Sacramento Macintosh User Group
>X-Mailer: TeleFinder BBS v5.5
>Precendence: bulk
>Sender: mahan-owner@microworks.net
>
>Bill Riddle wrote:
>
>have some ocean front property in Maricopa County I would like to sell
>you.>>>
>
>Amen to that. I know we had them aboard transiting the Bay to and from Mare
>Island. And when those in SF were opposing homeporting MISSOURI there on the
>grounds of nukes aboard, what did they think was in all those CVs over at
>Alameda NAS?
>
>John Snyder
>John_Snyder@bbs.macnexus.org

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Save the Olympia

Friday, January 2nd, 2009

From Mon Sep 08 22:48:01 1997
>X-Sender: tcrobi@pop.mindspring.com (Unverified)
>Date: Tue, 9 Sep 1997 00:48:57 -0500
>To: mahan@microwrks.com
>From: Tom Robison
>Subject: Save the Olympia
>Precendence: bulk
>Sender: mahan-owner@microworks.net
>
>Help save the U.S.S. Olympia, the only remaining Spanish-American War era
>cruiser, Admiral Dewey’s Flagship!
>
>Go to http://WWW.POWERSCOURT.COM/war/olyhelp.htm to see photos and details.
>
>
>Tom Robison
>Ossian, Indiana
>tcrobi@mindspring.com

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Re[2]: MAHAN ready for a “nuclear free” debate?

Friday, January 2nd, 2009

From Tue Sep 09 08:18:10 1997
>X-Sender: dave@microworks.net
>X-Mailer: Windows Eudora Pro Version 3.0.1 (32)
>Date: Tue, 09 Sep 1997 08:17:33 -0700
>To: “Bill Riddle” ,mahan@microwrks.com,
> Markus Stumptner
>From: Dave Riddle
>Subject: Re: Re[2]: MAHAN ready for a “nuclear free” debate?
>Precendence: bulk
>Sender: mahan-owner@microworks.net
>
>At 04:58 PM 9/8/97 GMT, Bill Riddle wrote:
> > Actually, this list was set up as a forum for Naval History … not
> > strategy or technology or anything else … except as they relate
> > historically, of course.
> >
> > Still, if one wanted to post a note comparing historical
> > head-in-the-sandism (US ’30s isolationism jumps right to the front
> > here) and present day “nuclear free” head-in-the-sandism, it would
> > seem valid to me.
> >
> > Comments Dave?
>
>I am not “really” a moderator here.
>
>
> >
> > On the subject of “nuclear free zones” … All such feel-good
> > pronouncements are, in my mind, counterproductive. Such as posting a
> > sign in front of a school that says “Drug Free Zone.” At best it is
> > harmless visual pollution. At worst it would engender a false sense
> > of security. In actuality I am sure it means nothing at all.
> >
> > Of course, as I understand the practice, the local government (NZ,
> > Denmark, San Francisco, whoever) declares its territory to be “Nuke
> > Free.” Then the USN adheres to its well established policy of making
> > no statements on the subject, and the local government doesn’t push
> > the issue. And if you think the Navy downloads weapons before making
> > a port call, I have some ocean front property in Maricopa County I
> > would like to sell you.
> >
> > Bill Riddle
> >
> >
> >______________________________ Reply Separator
>_________________________________
> >Subject: Re: MAHAN ready for a “nuclear free” debate?
> >Author: Markus Stumptner at smtp-fhu
> >Date: 9/8/97 11:12 AM
> >
> >
> >I thought this was a mailing list dealing with naval strategy
> >and technology, not one about “barbecuing” political dissenters.
> >
> > Markus
> >
> >
> >
> >

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Sri Lanka naval action

Friday, January 2nd, 2009

From Tue Sep 09 08:22:45 1997
>Date: Tue, 09 Sep 1997 08:21:49 -0700
>From: Mike Potter
>Reply-To: mike.potter@artecon.com
>Organization: Artecon, Inc.
>X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.01Gold (WinNT; I)
>To: mahan@microworks.net
>Subject: Sri Lanka naval action
>Precendence: bulk
>Sender: mahan-owner@microworks.net
>
>Tamil Tigers torch foreign-owned cargo ship in Sri Lanka
>________________________________________________________
>Copyright © 1997 Nando.net
>Copyright © 1997 Agence France-Presse
>
>COLOMBO (September 9, 1997 00:33 a.m. EDT) – Tamil Tiger guerrillas
>attacked a Panamanian-registered cargo ship off Sri Lanka’s northeastern
>coast Tuesday and fled after torching the craft, officials here said.
>
>Gunmen of the separatist Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) opened
>fire on the M.V. Cordiality and killed at least two soldiers providing
>security for the vessel at Pulmoddai, officials said.
>
>They said the vessel was loading mineral sands from a state enterprise
>in the region when the pre-dawn attack was launched.
>
>Navy gun boats were rushed to the area and they engaged at least eight
>rebel craft, officials said adding that it was not immediately clear if
>the rebels suffered any casualties.
>
>Tiger guerrillas had attacked another foreign cargo vessel in the same
>area recently and warned in July that they will target merchant ships
>traveling to the island’s northern peninsula of Jaffna.
>
>Tigers are leading a drawn out campaign for independence in the island’s
>northern and eastern regions for the two million Tamil minority. More
>than 50,000 people have died in fighting in the past 25 years.
>
> -= END OF MESSAGE =-

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MAHAN ready for a “nuclear free” debate?

Friday, January 2nd, 2009

From Tue Sep 09 08:46:39 1997
>Date: Tue, 09 Sep 1997 08:45:55 -0700
>From: Mike Potter
>Reply-To: mike.potter@artecon.com
>Organization: Artecon, Inc.
>X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.01Gold (WinNT; I)
>To: mahan@microworks.net
>Subject: Re: MAHAN ready for a “nuclear free” debate?
>Precendence: bulk
>Sender: mahan-owner@microworks.net
>
>Tom, re:
> > >US Navy surface ships no longer (since 1989) carry nuclear weapons and I
> > >think the USN no longer has nuclear bombs/depth charges even in
> > >war-reserve storage.
> >
> > What? Are you telling us that no carriers had tactical nuclear weapons
> > aboard during the Gulf War? Boy, wait til’ Saddam hears about this! He’s
> > gonna be p.o.’d no end.
>
>Well, I do not confirm or deny . . . Pres Bush announced retirement of
>ship- launched tactical nuclear weapons in 1989. Nuclear ASRoc, nuclear
>Terrier, and SubRoc all were scrapped. Nuclear Tomahawks were stored
>ashore but in 1994 the surface ship armored box launchers (ABLs) for
>this weapon were decommissioned. ABLs remain in place but under the QDR
>the ABL ships will be decommissioned during 1998-2003. Nuclear Tomahawk
>is not VLS-compatible.
>
>I don’t know the status of CV nuclear bombs/depth charges in 1990 and it
>might not be permissible to disclose it anyway. Norman Friedman’s new
>=World Naval Weapons Systems 1997-1998= reports that the Navy no longer
>has nuclear bombs/depth charges for aircraft carriers today. As said in
>my previous post, for practical purposes this situation benefits the
>Navy.

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Marine/Naval History Lists subscription info request.

Friday, January 2nd, 2009

From Tue Sep 09 10:03:57 1997
>X-Authentication-Warning: ecom7.ecn.bgu.edu: mslrc owned process doing -bs
>Date: Tue, 9 Sep 1997 12:01:30 -0500 (CDT)
>From: “Louis R. Coatney”
>X-Sender: mslrc@ecom7.ecn.bgu.edu
>To: mahan@microwrks.com, marhst-l@qucdn.queensu.ca
>cc: ops179@ix.netcom.com
>Subject: Marine/Naval History Lists subscription info request.
>Precendence: bulk
>Sender: mahan-owner@microworks.net
>
>
>Would our listowners please send this pump jockey … 🙂 …
> signup info? Thanks. (Lou Coatney)
>
>———- Forwarded message ———-
>Date: Tue, 9 Sep 1997 12:02:19 +0000
>From: ops179@ix.netcom.com
>To: mslrc@uxa.ecn.bgu.edu
>Subject: Naval History Lists
>
>Lou,
>
> Do you have the subscription instructions for the two
>naval/maritime history lists you referenced last week? Thanks!!!
>
> Bob Adamcik
> LT USN
> Operations Officer
> USS Merrimack
> AO-179
>
>”I intend to stay and fight until the bloody barrel falls off.”
> -CDR Christopher Craig
> CO, HMS Alacrity
> 07 June 1982
> off the Falkland IS

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“Hector Bywater’s Naval Wargame” … reply to T. Rooker

Friday, January 2nd, 2009

From Tue Sep 09 09:45:33 1997
>X-Authentication-Warning: ecom7.ecn.bgu.edu: mslrc owned process doing -bs
>Date: Tue, 9 Sep 1997 11:44:34 -0500 (CDT)
>From: “Louis R. Coatney”
>X-Sender: mslrc@ecom7.ecn.bgu.edu
>To: Conflict simulation Games ,
> mahan@microwrks.com
>cc: “Louis R. Coatney” ,
> “William D. Anderson” ,
> “Lee H. Tichenor”
>Subject: Re: “Hector Bywater’s Naval Wargame” … reply to T. Rooker
>Precendence: bulk
>Sender: mahan-owner@microworks.net
>
>
>TR,
>
> Thanks for your thoughtful riposte. I disagreed with a lot of
>it, of course, but what (else) is CONSIM-L for? 🙂
>
> Some questions:
>
>On Tue, 9 Sep 1997, Terry Rooker wrote:
> > On Mon, 8 Sep 1997, Louis R. Coatney wrote:
> > > WHAT IF there had been a naval boardgame … not unlike The Avalon
> > > Hill Game Company’s now-classic VICTORY IN THE PACIFIC … published
> > > in tandem/consultation with Hector? There is absolutely *nothing*
> > > in VITP that couldn’t have been thought up 45 years before it was
> > > finally published: it’s just a *manual* boardgame with simple, logical
> > > mechanics. (I’ll be critiquing it soon, but ….)
> > >
> > There are certain mental steps you have to go through to come to new
> > ideas. Claiming VitP could have been dreamed up 45 years earlier is like
> > saying Galileo could have developed the laws of motion since all he had
> > to do was watch things fall. Which he did do by the way, and still
> > didn’t come up with the motion laws.
>
>OK, Rooker … since this was the central point of my original post, in
> fact … exactly WHAT are these mental steps that couldn’t have been
> gone through 45 years before?? (It’s certainly not the math. 🙂 )
>
> > > How well could it have modelled what could actually have happened?
> > >
> > It would have sucked. Carriers were used much differently by both sides
> > than most imagined beforehand. A key element of the USN performance,
> > underway replenishment, wasn’t even a wet dream yet. The need for
> > controlled intercept and accurate AA fire was not realized. The list
> > goes on.
>
>BUT … my question was … couldn’t even a basic game like VITP have
> stimulated innovative/problem-solving thinking? (Look at the John Wayne
> movie about Spig Wead … and all the bulldozer-to-move-an-anthill
> mental gnashing he went through, just to come up with the idea of using
> jeep carriers for *fleet support* … or was this just an excuse to let
> us see the beautiful Maureen O’Hara again? (Did Ford do the movie??)
> (Hmm … Does anyone know if *M. O’Hara* had the daughters she should
> have had?)
>
>I was visiting my best friend from the Academy in DC, once. He had just
> been put in charge of the Pentagon’s new weapons conceptualization
> program. He asked *me* for my input … and I of course suggested sci
> fi and gamer designers … if/when they are really proposing something
> NEW … not just more “space galleons.” 🙂
>
>New ideas don’t come out of *computers* … the last I heard, anyway.
>
> > > AND … could it have demonstrated the futility of a Japanese attack/war
> > > and somehow have deterred that from occurring?
> > The futility of the Japanese attack was not a foregone conclusion. If
> > they had done as someone suggested in a PTO level wargame and initially
> > just gone for the European possessions first they might have had an
> > easier time of it. Then the temptation for a surprise attack would have
> > been less. FWIW, my mother stills hates Japan and all Japanese for the
> > attack. That’s 50 years later. Consider the emotion at the time.
>
>In fact, the Japanese could have taken the Hawaiian Islands right there
> and then, if they had brought along invasion troops … and maybe won
> the war hands-down.
>
>I wonder how many “Japanese” HECTOR BYWATER’S NAVAL WARGAME players would
> have started their games with a carrier … or battleship … raid on
> Pearl Harbor … and whether that would have raised national concern
> about proper defenses and vigilance … among the younger generations
> who would be fighting the war … and who were, in fact, on duty and
> in control of PH’s defenses (even if by command default) in the early,
> critical hours of 7 Dec 41.
>
>(Did wargaming … arcade-type and/or strategic … enhance the
> performance of our Gulf War generation? ??)
>
>(On the other hand, I don’t see national concern about the need for
> “Star Wars” weapons … to end the arms race and military threats/
> confrontations, once and for all. Bill Clinton is *not* “seizing
> the moment” … and we will soon be right back where we were in
> “The Hunt for Red October” … this time vis a vis the *Red Chinese*
> … and still under the Sword of Damocles … and it is statistically
> INEVITABLE that one of these damn/nuclear “things” is going to go OFF.)
>
>What *I* am/was suggesting, though, is that games can be powerful
> attitude-influencers. If the Japanese (people) had seen/played a
> game which painted a war as ultimately hopeless against American
> industrial might, would there have been the necessary lower/younger
> ranks enthusiasm necessary for it?
>
>How would YEAR OF THE RAT (SPI, about Vietnam) have impacted (young)
> Americans in *1963*? ??

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Re[2]: MAHAN ready for a “nuclear free” debate?

Friday, January 2nd, 2009

From Wed Sep 10 00:00:33 1997
>X-Errors-To:
>Date: Tue, 9 Sep 1997 21:20:04 -0400 (EDT)
>X-Sender: rickt@pop3.cris.com
>X-Mailer: Windows Eudora Version 1.4.4
>To: mahan@microwrks.com
>From: rickt@cris.com (Eric Bergerud)
>Subject: Re: Re[2]: MAHAN ready for a “nuclear free” debate?
>Precendence: bulk
>Sender: mahan-owner@microworks.net
>
> >Bill Riddle wrote:
> >
> > >have some ocean front property in Maricopa County I would like to sell
> >you.>>>
> >
> >Amen to that. I know we had them aboard transiting the Bay to and from Mare
> >Island. And when those in SF were opposing homeporting MISSOURI > there on the
> >grounds of nukes aboard, what did they think was in all those CVs over at
> >Alameda NAS?
> >
> >John Snyder
> >John_Snyder@bbs.macnexus.org
> >
>I can testify to the fact that no one ever sighted a nuclear sub/carrier or
>warship of any time at the Berkeley pier since 1970, so the Bay Area’s
>primary Nuke Free Zone has safely safeguarded it’s citizenry. There was the
>little matter of the University’s connection with Livermore, but the “hot
>stuff” was outside the city limits.
>
>Ever since Periclean Greece democracies have like to pander to their public
>opinion as long as it does them no real harm. Denmark and NZ could say
>anything they liked because their governments were both insignificant and
>secrure in the knowledge that the US would defend them regardless of their
>policies. We see the same thing today in the land mine treaty. Dozens of
>governments who fully realize that their land forces almost certain never be
>used, and that the US can relied upon to pull regionial chestnuts out of the
>fire if things get ugly, are perfectly willing to sign a stupid treaty that
>almost by definition would help the problem they wish to face not a bit. The
>US, however, might well find itself in the position of NEEDING it’s army.
>Mines are a major weapons system, particularly in the defense, and I do hope
>Clinton shows enough courage to prevent the US from making an agreement that
>might well in the future kill US servicemen and precipitate military
>debacle. Ironically, if US ground forces were faced with route in a major
>confrontation, I believe we would use tactical nuclear weapons.
>Eric Bergerud, 531 Kains Ave, Albany CA 94706, 510-525-0930

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Naval/military games of the 1930’s or earlier (fwd)

Friday, January 2nd, 2009

From Wed Sep 10 10:27:22 1997
>X-Authentication-Warning: ecom6.ecn.bgu.edu: mslrc owned process doing -bs
>Date: Wed, 10 Sep 1997 12:25:02 -0500 (CDT)
>From: “Louis R. Coatney”
>X-Sender: mslrc@ecom6.ecn.bgu.edu
>To: mahan@microwrks.com, milhst-l@ukanvm.cc.ukans.edu,
> marhst-l@qucdn.queensu.ca
>cc: “Louis R. Coatney” ,
> “William D. Anderson”
>Subject: Naval/military games of the 1930’s or earlier (fwd)
>Precendence: bulk
>Sender: mahan-owner@microworks.net
>
>
>Well thank the gods *some* library has a collection. As simple as
> some of the games might seem, they say a lot about public
> perceptions of military/naval affairs at the time, and (at least
> the recent ones, anyway) represent serious research and/or
> experience.
>
>Lou Coatney
>———- Forwarded message ———-
>Date: Wed, 10 Sep 1997 08:54:13 -0400
>To: Multiple recipients of list CONSIM-L
>Subject: Games of the 1930’s or earlier
>Newsgroups: bit.listserv.consim-l
>
> In terms of naval games of the 1930’s one might check at the
>University of Waterloo in Canada which has a games museum believe it or
>not. I once heard that in its collection it had a Bititsh card game
>simulating naval warfare from the 1930’s and a land game simulating tank
>combat from the 1920’s. I think if one would research some British
>sources one might find a few early games of this type, we in North
>America did not really get into this type of gaming until after World
>War II.
>
>Chris K

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The Mahan Naval Discussion List hosted here at NavalStrategy.org is to foster discussion and debate on the relevance of Admiral Alfred Thayer Mahan's ideas on the importance of sea power influenced navies around the world.
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