Archive for the ‘1997’ Category

THE NOT-SO-FORGOTTEN HOLOCAUST

Friday, January 2nd, 2009

From Sun Dec 14 15:18:34 1997
>X-Authentication-Warning: ecom4.ecn.bgu.edu: mslrc owned process doing -bs
>Date: Sun, 14 Dec 1997 16:18:07 -0600 (CST)
>From: “Louis R. Coatney”
>X-Sender: mslrc@ecom4.ecn.bgu.edu
>To: mahan@microworks.net, Mahan@microwrks.com
>cc: “Louis R. Coatney” ,
> “William D. Anderson”
>Subject: Re: THE NOT-SO-FORGOTTEN HOLOCAUST
>Precendence: bulk
>Sender: mahan-owner@microworks.net
>Reply-To: mahan@microworks.net
>
>On Sun, 14 Dec 1997, John Forester wrote:
> > Japanese home islands would not have been defended in the fanatical manner
> > of Okinawa, but there was no means of predicting that at the time, nor even
> > to reasonably state, now, that it would not have happened. War within one’s
> > homeland raises up all sorts of nationalistic emotions, and the Japanese
> > were distinctly nationalistic. It may be that only the influence of the
> > Emperor made the occupation peaceful; again, something about which we can
> > never be sure.
>
>John, I believe that if the Emperor had been a “bestial fanatic” like
> the Bushido fascists, he wouldn’t have cared about his people and would
> have demanded a Goetterdamerung … like Hitler apparently wanted (but
> didn’t entirely get).
>
>Hirohito seems to me to have been a basically good and decent person. (He
> had a brother who was Western educated and downright liberal.) However,
> he carried a tremendous cultural/traditional responsibility on his
> shoulders, his real power was always in question, and he knew the
> fanatics were capable of confining/killing even him, if they chose to.
>
>I see him as sort of a Wizard of Oz character … and he did, after all,
> have all those *neat toys*, like the Imperial Fleet, which anyone
> would want to play with … and with which some of us still do. πŸ™‚
> I know there has been recent claim that he was more a monster than
> most people realize, but my assessment is that he was nowhere near
> as evil as the junta leaders were.
>
>It is too bad that President Roosevelt didn’t try some in-person
> diplomacy with young Hirohito. FDR’s inspiring personality and
> egalitarian/anti-racist convictions could have impressed and moved
> Hirohito … and maybe a significant few Japanese … even as
> caught up in militarism as they were … assuming the fanatics didn’t
> try assassinating FDR … or Hirohito, of course.
>
>On Sun, 14 Dec 1997, mike wilson wrote:
> > Wow, how weird; Tennessee Tech is my undergraduate alma mater. I’ve got a
> > buddy who’s a relatively new history professor at TTU – I’ll try and track
> > him down over the Christmas break and ask him why Lukas left. If he had
> > tenure, I doubt they could have forced him out against his will,
> > though…it sounds like an odd concept to me, though, given the innate
> > conservatism of the TTU administration…
>
>Mike,
>
> It has been a long time, but my recollection is that he started
>getting un-choice classes, teaching hours, and other such “thousand
>cuts” stuff … and it wasn’t because of institutional *conservatism*.
>He has written a lot of things leftists don’t want people to remember
>or know about … and pressure can be exerted on (as well as within)
>academic institutions … professionally … in many ways.
>
> Whenever Poles produce academic work about their historical trials
>and tribulations, it gets stereotyped as “ethnocentric.” Zb. Brzezinski
>skirted the Katyn issue *very* carefully when in office, if you notice.
>In the ’80s, I was *really* hammering (my Alaska) U.S. Senator Frank
>Murkowski about Katyn … to little or no avail … although he is
>proud of being Polish-American … and knew prominent Polish-Americans
>(I knew) who apparently expressed their own impatience with his slowness
>to him. (I am sure I am on Frank’s all-time s.l., which is too bad, since
>one of his prettiest daughters is still unmarried/childless, the last I
>heard. πŸ™‚ πŸ™ )
>
> Meanwhile, it seems every American and college is setting up its
>Holocaust program, much like Afro-American studies. And there is still
>ethnic bitterness between Christian Poles and Jews. Both suffered at
>the hands of the Nazis, but many of the Polish peasants were deeply
>anti-Semitic, which the Catholic church had done nothing to ameliorate.
>(… unlike many of the Polish intelligentsia who would die at places
>like Katyn, as well as Auschwitz/Birkenau.) While it is nice that
>Pope John Paul has sought reconciliation with Jews … finally, after
>all these centuries … this is “after the fact,” and it would have
>been more “Christian” if *all* Christians had done more to try to
>control Nazism and protect the Jews when it counted. On the other
>hand, some Poles have felt that some Jews in Eastern Poland
>collaborated with the Soviet occupation. (It goes on and on ….)
>
> However, on H-Holocaust I am now seeing the charge that the
>Holocaust was enabled and abetted by inherently anti-Semitic Christian
>society. This not only fans an enrighteousing sense of victimization
>… and paranoia and ethnic fanaticism … but it seems intended to
>instill guilt … possibly to secure favored ethnic status … as
>embodied by the inappropriate positioning of the Holocaust Memorial
>on the Capitol Mall(??) … and continuing/resuming? carte blanche
>to Israel?
>
> My riposte saying that this is dangerously and hurtfully similar
>to the rightwing/Nazi claim that Judaism produced Communism … and
>that Hitler was recognized early-on to be an anti-Christ and revelled
>in (his) neo-paganism … has been rejected, of course. I was
>also asking how active the Jewish clergy has been in opposing the
>injustices and deaths Palestinians have suffered … for purposes
>of comparison.
>
>(There were a number of Jewish-descent people involved with Communism
> and its SS-like atrocities. Marx, Trotsky, Kameniev, Zinoniev,
> Kaganovich, Mekhlis, etc. However, Communism (like Nazism) was
> politically *inevitable*, and not any more “Jewish” than nuclear
> theory would be because Einstein happened to be Jewish … and Jews
> are hard intellectual workers who are in the forefront of *any*
> enterprise … as long as it isn’t anti-Semitic like rabid
> nationalism usually is. Minorities — Feliks Dzerzhinsky was of
> petty Polish nobility — were useful as Soviet “enforcers” because
> they were less likely to show mercy to Russians, having suffered
> “Russification,” pogroms, etc. Lenin’s “Latvian Legion” was his
> elite para-military shock force. After the Russian Revolution,
> 3/4s of the Kiev CHEKA was Jewish … which was probably remembered
> after the Ukrainian Famine holocaust and the primary criminal motive
> for some Ukrainians’ participation in — and/or more’s acceptance of
> — the extermination of Ukrainian Jews during the Nazi occupation.)
>
> At least my post mentioning the 1940 Nazi SS-Soviet NKVD “summit
>of evil” … wherein the Soviets shared their vaster experience with
>mass deportation/extermination (albeit using the more primitive
>tools of exposure, starvation, and disease) was posted … but
>it is becoming clear to me that H-Holocaust has its own ethnic (and
>political?) agenda and does not welcome anything showing that the Nazi
>Holocaust was part of a greater 20th Century mass-murder phenomenon,
>which some individuals of Jewish descent were also involved in
>and perpetrating.
>
> Communism is as much a counter-product of Western, Judeo-
>Christian civilization as Nazism is … and no one people is all evil
>… or all innocent. I fully agree … as I wrote in my U.S. Senate
>Hearing 104-40 “Enola Gay” testimony … that “Never Again!” *means*
>”Never Forget!” … but there must be greater balance and fairness in
>that memory … or the seeds of another whirlwind will be sown.
>
> We need the determined fairness of people like Ted Koppel — a
>Jewish-American, I might add — now more than ever. Whether or not
>they can stave off the ideological/ethnic radicalization and
>destruction of our society, though, is not hopeful.
>
>Lou Coatney, mslrc@uxa.ecn.bgu.edu

Posted via email from mahan’s posterous

THE NOT-SO-FORGOTTEN HOLOCAUST

Friday, January 2nd, 2009

From Sun Dec 14 15:18:34 1997
>X-Authentication-Warning: ecom4.ecn.bgu.edu: mslrc owned process doing -bs
>Date: Sun, 14 Dec 1997 16:18:07 -0600 (CST)
>From: “Louis R. Coatney”
>X-Sender: mslrc@ecom4.ecn.bgu.edu
>To: mahan@microworks.net, Mahan@microwrks.com
>cc: “Louis R. Coatney” ,
> “William D. Anderson”
>Subject: Re: THE NOT-SO-FORGOTTEN HOLOCAUST
>Precendence: bulk
>Sender: mahan-owner@microworks.net
>Reply-To: mahan@microworks.net
>
>On Sun, 14 Dec 1997, John Forester wrote:
> > Japanese home islands would not have been defended in the fanatical manner
> > of Okinawa, but there was no means of predicting that at the time, nor even
> > to reasonably state, now, that it would not have happened. War within one’s
> > homeland raises up all sorts of nationalistic emotions, and the Japanese
> > were distinctly nationalistic. It may be that only the influence of the
> > Emperor made the occupation peaceful; again, something about which we can
> > never be sure.
>
>John, I believe that if the Emperor had been a “bestial fanatic” like
> the Bushido fascists, he wouldn’t have cared about his people and would
> have demanded a Goetterdamerung … like Hitler apparently wanted (but
> didn’t entirely get).
>
>Hirohito seems to me to have been a basically good and decent person. (He
> had a brother who was Western educated and downright liberal.) However,
> he carried a tremendous cultural/traditional responsibility on his
> shoulders, his real power was always in question, and he knew the
> fanatics were capable of confining/killing even him, if they chose to.
>
>I see him as sort of a Wizard of Oz character … and he did, after all,
> have all those *neat toys*, like the Imperial Fleet, which anyone
> would want to play with … and with which some of us still do. πŸ™‚
> I know there has been recent claim that he was more a monster than
> most people realize, but my assessment is that he was nowhere near
> as evil as the junta leaders were.
>
>It is too bad that President Roosevelt didn’t try some in-person
> diplomacy with young Hirohito. FDR’s inspiring personality and
> egalitarian/anti-racist convictions could have impressed and moved
> Hirohito … and maybe a significant few Japanese … even as
> caught up in militarism as they were … assuming the fanatics didn’t
> try assassinating FDR … or Hirohito, of course.
>
>On Sun, 14 Dec 1997, mike wilson wrote:
> > Wow, how weird; Tennessee Tech is my undergraduate alma mater. I’ve got a
> > buddy who’s a relatively new history professor at TTU – I’ll try and track
> > him down over the Christmas break and ask him why Lukas left. If he had
> > tenure, I doubt they could have forced him out against his will,
> > though…it sounds like an odd concept to me, though, given the innate
> > conservatism of the TTU administration…
>
>Mike,
>
> It has been a long time, but my recollection is that he started
>getting un-choice classes, teaching hours, and other such “thousand
>cuts” stuff … and it wasn’t because of institutional *conservatism*.
>He has written a lot of things leftists don’t want people to remember
>or know about … and pressure can be exerted on (as well as within)
>academic institutions … professionally … in many ways.
>
> Whenever Poles produce academic work about their historical trials
>and tribulations, it gets stereotyped as “ethnocentric.” Zb. Brzezinski
>skirted the Katyn issue *very* carefully when in office, if you notice.
>In the ’80s, I was *really* hammering (my Alaska) U.S. Senator Frank
>Murkowski about Katyn … to little or no avail … although he is
>proud of being Polish-American … and knew prominent Polish-Americans
>(I knew) who apparently expressed their own impatience with his slowness
>to him. (I am sure I am on Frank’s all-time s.l., which is too bad, since
>one of his prettiest daughters is still unmarried/childless, the last I
>heard. πŸ™‚ πŸ™ )
>
> Meanwhile, it seems every American and college is setting up its
>Holocaust program, much like Afro-American studies. And there is still
>ethnic bitterness between Christian Poles and Jews. Both suffered at
>the hands of the Nazis, but many of the Polish peasants were deeply
>anti-Semitic, which the Catholic church had done nothing to ameliorate.
>(… unlike many of the Polish intelligentsia who would die at places
>like Katyn, as well as Auschwitz/Birkenau.) While it is nice that
>Pope John Paul has sought reconciliation with Jews … finally, after
>all these centuries … this is “after the fact,” and it would have
>been more “Christian” if *all* Christians had done more to try to
>control Nazism and protect the Jews when it counted. On the other
>hand, some Poles have felt that some Jews in Eastern Poland
>collaborated with the Soviet occupation. (It goes on and on ….)
>
> However, on H-Holocaust I am now seeing the charge that the
>Holocaust was enabled and abetted by inherently anti-Semitic Christian
>society. This not only fans an enrighteousing sense of victimization
>… and paranoia and ethnic fanaticism … but it seems intended to
>instill guilt … possibly to secure favored ethnic status … as
>embodied by the inappropriate positioning of the Holocaust Memorial
>on the Capitol Mall(??) … and continuing/resuming? carte blanche
>to Israel?
>
> My riposte saying that this is dangerously and hurtfully similar
>to the rightwing/Nazi claim that Judaism produced Communism … and
>that Hitler was recognized early-on to be an anti-Christ and revelled
>in (his) neo-paganism … has been rejected, of course. I was
>also asking how active the Jewish clergy has been in opposing the
>injustices and deaths Palestinians have suffered … for purposes
>of comparison.
>
>(There were a number of Jewish-descent people involved with Communism
> and its SS-like atrocities. Marx, Trotsky, Kameniev, Zinoniev,
> Kaganovich, Mekhlis, etc. However, Communism (like Nazism) was
> politically *inevitable*, and not any more “Jewish” than nuclear
> theory would be because Einstein happened to be Jewish … and Jews
> are hard intellectual workers who are in the forefront of *any*
> enterprise … as long as it isn’t anti-Semitic like rabid
> nationalism usually is. Minorities — Feliks Dzerzhinsky was of
> petty Polish nobility — were useful as Soviet “enforcers” because
> they were less likely to show mercy to Russians, having suffered
> “Russification,” pogroms, etc. Lenin’s “Latvian Legion” was his
> elite para-military shock force. After the Russian Revolution,
> 3/4s of the Kiev CHEKA was Jewish … which was probably remembered
> after the Ukrainian Famine holocaust and the primary criminal motive
> for some Ukrainians’ participation in — and/or more’s acceptance of
> — the extermination of Ukrainian Jews during the Nazi occupation.)
>
> At least my post mentioning the 1940 Nazi SS-Soviet NKVD “summit
>of evil” … wherein the Soviets shared their vaster experience with
>mass deportation/extermination (albeit using the more primitive
>tools of exposure, starvation, and disease) was posted … but
>it is becoming clear to me that H-Holocaust has its own ethnic (and
>political?) agenda and does not welcome anything showing that the Nazi
>Holocaust was part of a greater 20th Century mass-murder phenomenon,
>which some individuals of Jewish descent were also involved in
>and perpetrating.
>
> Communism is as much a counter-product of Western, Judeo-
>Christian civilization as Nazism is … and no one people is all evil
>… or all innocent. I fully agree … as I wrote in my U.S. Senate
>Hearing 104-40 “Enola Gay” testimony … that “Never Again!” *means*
>”Never Forget!” … but there must be greater balance and fairness in
>that memory … or the seeds of another whirlwind will be sown.
>
> We need the determined fairness of people like Ted Koppel — a
>Jewish-American, I might add — now more than ever. Whether or not
>they can stave off the ideological/ethnic radicalization and
>destruction of our society, though, is not hopeful.
>
>Lou Coatney, mslrc@uxa.ecn.bgu.edu

Posted via email from mahan’s posterous

THE NOT-SO-FORGOTTEN HOLOCAUST

Friday, January 2nd, 2009

From Sun Dec 14 10:05:55 1997
>Date: Sun, 14 Dec 1997 11:11:28 -0800
>From: TMOliver
>Organization: Kestrel/SWRC/Oliver
>X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.01 (Win16; I)
>To: mahan@microworks.net
>Subject: Re: THE NOT-SO-FORGOTTEN HOLOCAUST
>Precendence: bulk
>Sender: mahan-owner@microworks.net
>Reply-To: mahan@microworks.net
>
>Louis R. Coatney wrote:
> >
> > > Jonathan Gingerich wrote:
> > > > >
> > Which is *exactly* what Jonathan Spence is doing, Jonathan.
> >
> > > but those numbers seem way off. Jonathan
> > > Spence in his history of China says 20,000 rape victims many murdered,
> > > 30,000 executed soldiers, 12,000 murdered civilians. Notably absent
> > > was any comparison to CCP killings… >>
> >
> > The American intellectual/academic Left … in its ongoing attack on
> > America’s (use of the) nuclear weapon/deterrent and military
> > establishment, generally … has not only attacked the justification
> > for the atom bombings … minimizing what the human holocaust of
> > a U.N. assault on the home islands would be, for example … but in
> > a few cases has even attempted to question and/or de-emphasize the
> > bestial — un-negotiable, you see — fanaticism of the World War II
> > Japanese fascists. (Snippage)
> > There have been academic/intellectual “missions” — intellectual
> > diplomats, you see — by American Hiroshima revisionist
> > historians which have supported … instigated? … Japanese
> > historians’ call on American historians to “reassess” the atom
> > bombings … i.e., blame Americans for the nuclear holocausts,
> > rather than the Japanese fanatics whose refusal to surrender
> > necessitated them … shifting the weight of war-guilt off of the
> > lid on the A-bomb-sealed tomb of Imperial Japanese militarism.
> >
>(Vast snippage for length)
>
>Lou’s comments are well considered (and well received, at least by me).
>
>Secondhand personal experience provides much of my perspective, formed
>by a childhood spent at my father’s knee. He had spent several WWII
>years running a field hospital for the CHINAT army and had little regard
>for Japanese sensitivities. Detached in late 1941 from a unit in transit
>to the Phillipines (from captivity only a few returned) and sent to
>China (where his profession brought him into contact with vivid examples
>of the activities of the ambassadors of the Greater East Asian
>Coprosperity Sphere), he harbored extreme ill will toward Japan. Until
>his death in 1982, he refused to purchase a Japanese auto, complained if
>required to ride in one, attempted with some success to avoid the
>purchase of Japanese products, eschewed sushi and sukiyaki and even
>things described as “tempura”, and planned carefully any travel to the
>Orient to avoid landings in Japan.
>
>His anecdotes provided ample justification for his attitude, and he
>maintained strong opinion that even with nuclear attack on two of its
>cities, the fire-bombing of Tokyo, and the damage from other air
>attacks, the sum of destruction to (and casualties within) the Japanese
>home islands had been relatively light compared to Germany, and far too
>light in view of Japanese military and civilian conduct abroad. Perhaps
>his attitudes and remarks represented “extremism”. Certainly cutting
>short a Hawaiian vacation because of the number of Japanese tourists may
>have indicated a certain level of irrational reaction. But for him,
>memory was real, vivid, and not dulled by the passage of half a century.
>
>National blame/guilt for atrocities ought not always to be apportioned
>by total numbers or comparisons. The levels of systematic application
>and breadth of occurrence may also form determinate indicators.
>
>–
>”A little learning is a dangerous thing,
> But more is inevitably catastrophic!”
>

Posted via email from mahan’s posterous

THE NOT-SO-FORGOTTEN HOLOCAUST

Friday, January 2nd, 2009

From Sun Dec 14 15:02:33 1997
>X-Errors-To:
>Date: Sun, 14 Dec 1997 17:01:33 -0500 (EST)
>X-Sender: rickt@pop3.cris.com (Unverified)
>X-Mailer: Windows Eudora Version 1.4.4
>To: mahan@microworks.net
>From: rickt@cris.com (Eric Bergerud)
>Subject: Re: THE NOT-SO-FORGOTTEN HOLOCAUST
>Precendence: bulk
>Sender: mahan-owner@microworks.net
>Reply-To: mahan@microworks.net
>
> It may be that only the influence of the
> >Emperor made the occupation peaceful; again, something about which we can
> >never be sure.
> >
> >John Forester 408-734-9426
> >forester@johnforester.com 726 Madrone Ave
> >http://www.johnforester.com Sunnyvale, CA 94086-3041
> >
> >
>John is not the first person to wonder why relations between the US
>occupation and the Japanese civilians were pretty good coming on the heels
>of a savage war. It is essential to realize that the Japanese people had
>been fed an intense propaganda barrage concerning their fate if the foreign
>devils occupied Japan. Relative to German civilians, the Japanese were
>isolated, remarkably provincial and extraordinarily vulnerable to
>manipulation by their government. When they saw that the reality did not
>match the propaganda there was a sigh of relief one could have heard in
>Hawaii. No doubt the emperor’s speech was of a huge importance. Also, there
>is no doubt the Japanese civilian population was deeply, intensely war weary
>and ready to take their chances with the Americans. (They were looking
>famine in the face, and fire-bombings do nothing to improve morale.) But the
>major factor was the strict discipline placed on the US occupation forces
>which prevented large scale acts of revenge on the part of US soldiers
>against a hated foe. Obviously this also says good things about American
>soldiers too. We were the good guys in that war, no joke.
>Eric Bergerud, 531 Kains Ave, Albany CA 94706, 510-525-0930

Posted via email from mahan’s posterous

THE NOT-SO-FORGOTTEN HOLOCAUST

Friday, January 2nd, 2009

From Sun Dec 14 11:18:06 1997
>From: “John Forester”
>To:
>Subject: Re: THE NOT-SO-FORGOTTEN HOLOCAUST
>Date: Sun, 14 Dec 1997 10:18:22 -0800
>X-Mailer: Microsoft Internet Mail 4.70.1161
>Precendence: bulk
>Sender: mahan-owner@microworks.net
>Reply-To: mahan@microworks.net
>
> I have several sets of second-hand experiences of WW II by > which to refer
>to the controversy about the nuclear bombing of Japan and about Japanese
>war guilt generally. I knew Germans, both Nazi and non-Nazi (I won’t say
>anti-Nazi, because they were too afraid to do anything against the regime).
>I knew one woman who cowered in a Berlin cellar while the Russians and
>Germans fought it out overhead. The German army fought to the bitter end in
>a house-to-house battle in Berlin, but they fought skilfully and according
>to the accepted logic of war, even though they reached down to the
>thirteen-year-olds as the last reserves thrown into action. German
>civilians simply surrendered and were glad to be out of the fighting. On
>the other hand, the Japanese, who were much weaker than the Germans in most
>resources, fought to the death with fanatical urgency and their civilians
>committed suicide rather than surrender. Tarawa was bad enough. Okinawa
>demonstrated that the Japanese public was as fanatical as the Japanese
>military. I knew one person who had been liberated from Japanese
>imprisonment in the Phillipines, and that had been nasty. Other reports of
>Japanese atrocities were also known before August, 1945. The Japanese
>treated correctly those who belonged to their society, and ignored the
>rights of those who did not.
>
> With this kind of knowledge, it was most reasonable to > predict that the
>defense of the Japanese home islands would be comparable to the defense of
>Okinawa and to the German defense of Berlin, at least as long as Japanese
>military supplies held out. Such a war does not need many of what Japan was
>most short of, such as fuel for mobility and air attack; it needs small
>arms and fanaticism to cause great casualties while suffering even more.
>The nuclear bombs caused no more damage to warmaking potential than did the
>bombing of other Japanese cities; they just did it with one planeload
>instead of requiring thousands. The Japanese still resisted, and should be
>considered to still resist if directly attacked on their home islands. With
>these conclusions, the use of nuclear bombs was a reasonable necessity to
>avoid a greater number of casualties on both sides.
>
> I have another second-hand recollection that contradicts > the above. My
>father was among the first, perhaps the first, Allied person allowed to
>travel away from the Toyko-Yokohama area after the surrender. It was
>thought that he might be in danger, traveling with only a Japanese driver,
>not even a proper interpreter. He got along fine with the Japanese that he
>met, many of whom had never seen a caucasian before, persuading them to
>sell him eggs, fruit, and vegetables for the navy mess of which he was a
>civilian member. They wanted to give him the food, but he insisted on
>paying, as he should have for many reasons. When he returned to the States,
>he wrote to several of his friends that if he were to tell the true story
>of his travels he would be thought to have turned pro-Jap. So, perhaps, the
>Japanese home islands would not have been defended in the fanatical manner
>of Okinawa, but there was no means of predicting that at the time, nor even
>to reasonably state, now, that it would not have happened. War within one’s
>homeland raises up all sorts of nationalistic emotions, and the Japanese
>were distinctly nationalistic. It may be that only the influence of the
>Emperor made the occupation peaceful; again, something about which we can
>never be sure.
>
>John Forester 408-734-9426
>forester@johnforester.com 726 Madrone Ave
>http://www.johnforester.com Sunnyvale, CA 94086-3041
>
>
>———-
> > From: TMOliver
> > To: mahan@microworks.net
> > Subject: Re: THE NOT-SO-FORGOTTEN HOLOCAUST
> > Date: Sunday, 14 December, 1997 11:11 AM
> >
> > Louis R. Coatney wrote:
> > >
> > > > Jonathan Gingerich wrote:
> > > > > > >
> > > Which is *exactly* what Jonathan Spence is doing, Jonathan.
> > >
> > > > but those numbers seem way off. Jonathan
> > > > Spence in his history of China says 20,000 rape victims many
>murdered,
> > > > 30,000 executed soldiers, 12,000 murdered civilians. Notably absent
> > > > was any comparison to CCP killings… >>
> > >
> > > The American intellectual/academic Left … in its ongoing attack on
> > > America’s (use of the) nuclear weapon/deterrent and military
> > > establishment, generally … has not only attacked the justification
> > > for the atom bombings … minimizing what the human holocaust of
> > > a U.N. assault on the home islands would be, for example … but in
> > > a few cases has even attempted to question and/or de-emphasize the
> > > bestial — un-negotiable, you see — fanaticism of the World War II
> > > Japanese fascists. (Snippage)
> > > There have been academic/intellectual “missions” — intellectual
> > > diplomats, you see — by American Hiroshima revisionist
> > > historians which have supported … instigated? … Japanese
> > > historians’ call on American historians to “reassess” the atom
> > > bombings … i.e., blame Americans for the nuclear holocausts,
> > > rather than the Japanese fanatics whose refusal to surrender
> > > necessitated them … shifting the weight of war-guilt off of the
> > > lid on the A-bomb-sealed tomb of Imperial Japanese militarism.
> > >
> > (Vast snippage for length)
> >
> > Lou’s comments are well considered (and well received, at least by me).
> >
> > Secondhand personal experience provides much of my perspective, formed
> > by a childhood spent at my father’s knee. He had spent several WWII
> > years running a field hospital for the CHINAT army and had little regard
> > for Japanese sensitivities. Detached in late 1941 from a unit in transit
> > to the Phillipines (from captivity only a few returned) and sent to
> > China (where his profession brought him into contact with vivid examples
> > of the activities of the ambassadors of the Greater East Asian
> > Coprosperity Sphere), he harbored extreme ill will toward Japan. Until
> > his death in 1982, he refused to purchase a Japanese auto, complained if
> > required to ride in one, attempted with some success to avoid the
> > purchase of Japanese products, eschewed sushi and sukiyaki and even
> > things described as “tempura”, and planned carefully any travel to the
> > Orient to avoid landings in Japan.
> >
> > His anecdotes provided ample justification for his attitude, and he
> > maintained strong opinion that even with nuclear attack on two of its
> > cities, the fire-bombing of Tokyo, and the damage from other air
> > attacks, the sum of destruction to (and casualties within) the Japanese
> > home islands had been relatively light compared to Germany, and far too
> > light in view of Japanese military and civilian conduct abroad. Perhaps
> > his attitudes and remarks represented “extremism”. Certainly cutting
> > short a Hawaiian vacation because of the number of Japanese tourists may
> > have indicated a certain level of irrational reaction. But for him,
> > memory was real, vivid, and not dulled by the passage of half a century.
> >
> > National blame/guilt for atrocities ought not always to be apportioned
> > by total numbers or comparisons. The levels of systematic application
> > and breadth of occurrence may also form determinate indicators.
> >
> > —
> > “A little learning is a dangerous thing,
> > But more is inevitably catastrophic!”
> >

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Nimitz History

Friday, January 2nd, 2009

From Sun Dec 14 08:16:50 1997
>X-Sender: crivera@pop.service.ohio-state.edu
>X-Mailer: Windows Eudora Pro Version 3.0.1 (16)
>Date: Sun, 14 Dec 1997 10:10:04 -0500
>To: mahan@microworks.net, mahan@microworks.net
>From: “Carlos R. Rivera”
>Subject: Re: Nimitz History
>Precendence: bulk
>Sender: mahan-owner@microworks.net
>Reply-To: mahan@microworks.net
>
>At 03:40 PM 12/13/97 +0000, David L. Riley wrote:
>
> > “…After graduation he joined USS Ohio in San Francisco and cruised
> >in her to the Far East. On 31 January 1907 after the two years’ sea duty
> >then required by law, he was commissioned Ensign, and took command of
> >the gunboat USS Panay. He then commanded USS Decatur and was court
> >martialed for grounding her, an obstacle in his career which he
> >overcame.
>—Point, set, match. :)–after I reread the original post, I realized I
>had interpreted incorrectly.
>
>CRR

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THE NOT-SO-FORGOTTEN HOLOCAUST

Friday, January 2nd, 2009

From Sat Dec 13 18:56:11 1997
>X-Authentication-Warning: ecom7.ecn.bgu.edu: mslrc owned process doing -bs
>Date: Sat, 13 Dec 1997 19:55:34 -0600 (CST)
>From: “Louis R. Coatney”
>X-Sender: mslrc@ecom7.ecn.bgu.edu
>To: consim-l@net.uni-c.dk, Mahan@microwrks.com,
> “William D. Anderson” ,
> “Louis R. Coatney”
>Subject: Re: THE NOT-SO-FORGOTTEN HOLOCAUST
>Precendence: bulk
>Sender: mahan-owner@microworks.net
>Reply-To: mahan@microworks.net
>
> > Jonathan Gingerich wrote:
> > >
>Which is *exactly* what Jonathan Spence is doing, Jonathan.
>
> > but those numbers seem way off. Jonathan
> > Spence in his history of China says 20,000 rape victims many murdered,
> > 30,000 executed soldiers, 12,000 murdered civilians. Notably absent
> > was any comparison to CCP killings… >>
>
>The American intellectual/academic Left … in its ongoing attack on
> America’s (use of the) nuclear weapon/deterrent and military
> establishment, generally … has not only attacked the justification
> for the atom bombings … minimizing what the human holocaust of
> a U.N. assault on the home islands would be, for example … but in
> a few cases has even attempted to question and/or de-emphasize the
> bestial — un-negotiable, you see — fanaticism of the World War II
> Japanese fascists. It thus joins the Japanese Right’s attempt to
> minimize holocausts of which Nanking is only the most famous. (I
> sense that Japanese Left intellectuals are more hesitant to join
> their Right on this tack … or on anything, knowing how easily
> it(s evil) can resurrect … although there is that one leftist …
> from Nagasaki? … who made the news. (Does anyone have his name?)
>
>But both the Japanese Right and Left are dedicated against Japan’s
> ongoing struggle to be democratic — not that we aren’t losing
> the struggle for democracy, ourselves, these days — and are eager
> to attack America’s credibility as a democratic symbol and ally
> in any way possible.
>
>There have been academic/intellectual “missions” — intellectual
> diplomats, you see — by American Hiroshima revisionist
> historians which have supported … instigated? … Japanese
> historians’ call on American historians to “reassess” the atom
> bombings … i.e., blame Americans for the nuclear holocausts,
> rather than the Japanese fanatics whose refusal to surrender
> necessitated them … shifting the weight of war-guilt off of the
> lid on the A-bomb-sealed tomb of Imperial Japanese militarism.
>
>A year ago, I got kicked off H-Diplo basically because I protested
> the censorship of my mention of this “historical appeasement”
> (… and of my point that the Hiroshima revisionists’ methods and
> fallacies are similar in principle to those of Holocaust revisionists)
> … by America’s pre-eminent diplomatic historian, John Lewis Gaddis
> — now the *chair* of the history department of (where else?) YALE —
> from my summation post on Hiroshima and Nagasaki … which was
> well-received by some of my fellow H-Japan and H-War members
> when it *was* posted there.
>
>[ Nonetheless, the moderators of those lists — Pat Goodwin of UCLA(?)
> and Mark Parillo of KSU — went along with my H-Net-wide purge …
> like good academic careerists. I still haven’t seen/heard any
> announcement of who the new Smithsonian military historian is to
> be, but this fall Kansas State listed an open military historian
> position. Mark has written a good book on America’s submarine war
> in the Pacific, and I’m sure his credentials look impeccable …
> to the unaware … but if *he*’s the new SI military historian,
> there will be another snake loose in the Smithsonian henhouse
> … and I have another reason for this opinion, as well. See my
> written “Enola Gay” testimony in U.S. Senate Hearing 104-40. ]
>
>We are now seeing members of the historical academic Left trying to
> equate us atom bombing the Japanese with Nazis Holocaust exterminations.
> (See one of the articles in the Spring 1995 issue of DIPLOMATIC HISTORY,
> edited at the time (I believe) by Melvyn Leffler … a member of the
> H-Diplo Advisory Board which approved Gaddis’s censorship, incidentally.
> It’s all very inter-connected/”networked,” you see. I should write
> this up. Can anyone suggest where it could get published?) And,
> naturally, analogizing the atom bombings to the *Nazi Holocaust* has
> a powerful emotionalizing/enrighteousing effect on people.
> (Isn’t it interesting that *this* Holocaust analogy is OK, though.)
>
>ABC had 2 programs on the atom bombings in 1995. The first one was
> OK, but the second one (also) dealing with the “Enola Gay” exhibit at
> the Smithsonian was researched by No. 1. Hiroshima revisionist Gar
> Alperovitz and mouth-pieced by Peter Jennings himself, who ended
> it by claiming that it was *U.S. veterans* who were trying to keep
> the truth about what happened from the American people!
>
>The *truth* is that the veterans were protesting the Smithsonian’s
> portrayal of the Japanese fascists as just (innocently?) trying to
> defend their “unique culture” [!!] and of the Americans/Allies/U.N.
> as waging only a war of vengeance. There was only brief/incidental
> mention of the Imperial Japanese fascist *policies* of atrocities.
> The real reason *Smithsonian* cancelled the exhibit, of course, was
> that under pressure from U.S. historical (and academic, generally)
> establishment, it had reneged on its promise to our veterans that it
> would display more realistic death toll figures for the possible
> invasion of Japan.
>
>[ Indeed, we’re lucky we still have a few veterans left to serve as a
> “reality check” to our errant intellectuals. (On WWII-L — before I
> got kicked off … AGAIN … πŸ™‚ … for daring to disagree with a
> pro-IRA diatribe by a favored member of that list … and for joining
> in discussion of non-military topics — I saw the discussion of Yuki
> Tanaka’s claim that U.S.invasion/occupation forces had committed mass
> rape in Japan in 1945-46. This has yet to be picked up on by our Left,
> but I’m sure it’s only a matter of time. Fortunately, a senior member
> of the Occupation MPs is still living to refute this falsehood (like
> General Sweeney has refuted the Hiroshima revisionists). (Mr. Tanaka
> seems to be quoting contemporary charges by Imperial propaganda/
> resistance officials who were yet to be disbanded.) However, our
> “ground truth” veterans are fast dying off.) … ]
>
>That evening (on “Night Line”) however, Ted Koppel presented a more
> balanced treatment of the atom bombings and Smithsonian controversy.
> I think Koppel — who recently did a remarkable job moderating a C-Span
> panel discussion by former national security advisors — may be one
> of the few TV journalists who is genuinely fair … no matter how
> liberal(-minded) he may be. Thus, I am not at all surprised to see
> him making sure that the truth of the Nanking holocaust is known.
> His “Get it right!” [Frank Reynolds/ABC] integrity does honor to his
> profession, and if he were running for President, he’d have *my* vote
> without question. Seriously. As to Jennings, I’ve never watched …
> trusted … his “ABC News” since … wondering who/what is running him.
>
>[I’ll never forget seeing Koppel interviewing a Grenada operation
> battalion commander. The guy was … understandably, considering
> the era … adamantly distrustful and unforthcoming. Ted was treating
> him respectfully — even sympathetically — and you could see how the
> guy’s incorrigible hostility/alienation(/hatred?) was getting to him …
> anguishing him.]
>
>However, Koppel is the remote, uncommon exception among Vietnam generation
> intellectuals/journalists, and our history is being re-written and
> distorted for ideological/political purposes, everywhere. And, it is
> only going to get infinitely … and terminally … worse.
>
>Lou Coatney, mslrc@uxa.ecn.bgu.edu
>
>On Sat, 13 Dec 1997, David Bolt wrote:
> > Johnathan Spence’s figures are way too low. I spent several weeks > in Taiwan,
> > HK and mainland China researching this holocaust in 1994: interviewing
> > survivors, poring over archives and the like.The death toll at Nanjing
> > undoubtedly runs into six figures, based on records assembled > after the war,
> > including Imperial Japanese Army histories.
> >
> > “Notably absent was any comparison to CCP killings” — this is the standard
> > line from right-wing apologists for Imperial Japan. Does the mass murder of
> > one group of people diminish in importance because someone else came along
> > later and murdered more? The apologists for Imperial Japan in WWII,
> > particularly in the Japanese nationalist political organizations, have been
> > touting this angle since 1949.

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“Combat Damage”

Friday, January 2nd, 2009

From Wed Dec 10 20:07:32 1997
>X-Mailer: SuperTCP Internet for Windows Version 5.1 (Mailer Version 1.02)
>From: Peter Sinfield
>Date: Thu, 11 Dec 1997 14:13:20 cst
>Subject: Re: “Combat Damage”
>To: mahan@microworks.net
>Precendence: bulk
>Sender: mahan-owner@microworks.net
>Reply-To: mahan@microworks.net
>
>At 09:28:36 cst on Thu, 11 Dec 1997 Marc Small wrote in part:
> >
> >torpedo. ZR’s just fell out of the sky … — HTA advocates were
> >made to feel like distant cousins from an unsavory … — LTA was
> >never given a fair trial …
> >
>and more in similar vein.
>
>While those “in the know” might consider it tedious, can I ask – on
>behalf of us who don’t have an in-depth knowledge of (presumably) USN
>terminology and acronyms – that abbreviations such as ZR, HTA and LTA
>are at least explained the first time they are used? It’s most
>frustrating to read what appears to be an interesting thread, but not
>fully understand what is being said!
>
>Thanks for your time.
>
>Peter
>
>
>
>
>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>Peter Sinfield
>email: sinfip@anao.gov.au
>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

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BENSON/GLEAVES?-LIVERMORE?-BRISTOL? hist. summ. and questions .

Friday, January 2nd, 2009

From Sat Dec 06 11:48:04 1997
>X-Authentication-Warning: ecom4.ecn.bgu.edu: mslrc owned process doing -bs
>Date: Sat, 6 Dec 1997 12:46:10 -0600 (CST)
>From: “Louis R. Coatney”
>X-Sender: mslrc@ecom4.ecn.bgu.edu
>To: consim-l@net.uni-c.dk
>cc: “‘mahan@microworks.net‘” ,
> “The Paper Modellers’ List” ,
> marhst-l@qucdn.queensu.ca, Mahan@microwrks.com,
> MilHst-L@ukanvm.cc.ukans.edu
>Subject: RE: BENSON/GLEAVES?-LIVERMORE?-BRISTOL? hist. summ. and questions .
>Precendence: bulk
>Sender: mahan-owner@microworks.net
>Reply-To: mahan@microworks.net
>
>On Fri, 5 Dec 1997, Francis.Timothy wrote:
> > I believe John Reilly’s book is pretty self-explanatory.
>
>I’ll check John again, when I can.
>
> > >As I noted, the previous one-stack SIMS class … of similar >
> > dimensions … seemed to have a superior armament. Why were there >
> > more BENSONs produced instead of SIMS?
> >
> > I don’t pretend to be an expert but a quick look in Friedman, and a
> > quick question of John Reilly, seems to indicate that:
> > a) the Sims were top heavy and overweight, a function of putting a lot
> > of stuff in the 1937 design.
>
>And, as I said, the BENSONs were topheavy too. See below.
>
> > b) they were heavily armed with guns and torpedo tubes with fleet combat
> > in mind–i.e. fleet support missions
> > c) the 1939 design Bensons, on the other hand, stressed depth charges
> > and automatic guns, reflecting a growing concern for convoy ASW and
> > defense from air attack–i.e. sea control missions
>
>But the SIMS had extensive ASW, and they had 40mm guns equalling BENSONs,
> too … with 3 more torpedo tubes, to boot. Did the BENSONs *two*
> (tall) stacks make them *more* topheavy? I think height is often
> overlooked as a de-stabilizing factor.
>
> > d) the latter destroyer was being built during the 1940-41 build-up of
> > the Navy, the Sims were not (too early). Plus we needed lots of these.
>
>Latter (and *slightly* larger), yes, but better? ??
>
> > e) the Fletcher’s are basically the successor to the Sims, these big
> > destroyers were freed from the space limitations of the arms control
> > treaties of the 30s.
>
>The BENSONs were heavier than the SIMSs, and their “ideal” 5-5″/10-tube
> prewar configuration was what the larger wartime (treaty-free) FLETCHERs
> could sport. The BENSONs also had … like the FLETCHERs … *two*
> stacks. Weren’t the BENSONs actually more like the FLETCHERs than
> the SIMSs?
>
>Lou Coatney, mslrc@uxa.ecn.bgu.edu
> www.wiu.edu/users/mslrc/ (FREE game and model MONITOR and WWII DE)

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“Combat Damage”

Friday, January 2nd, 2009

From Thu Dec 11 10:27:54 1997
>From: “Francis.Timothy”
>To: “‘mahan@microworks.net‘”
>Subject: RE: “Combat Damage”
>Date: Thu, 11 Dec 1997 12:26:28 -0500
>X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.0.1457.3)
>Precendence: bulk
>Sender: mahan-owner@microworks.net
>Reply-To: mahan@microworks.net
>
> > ———-
> > From: Brooks A Rowlett[SMTP:brooksar@indy.net]
> > Reply To: mahan@microworks.net
> > Sent: Thursday, December 11, 1997 6:41 AM
> > To: mahan@microworks.net
> > Subject: Re: “Combat Damage”
> >
> >V, of course, arose from the carrier designation. CA, for carrier,
> >aircraft, could not be done because it was already cruiser, armored.
> >A lighter-than-air tender, could not be a CL, because that was a light
> >cruiser. And H could not be used, because that was for hospital ship.
> >So, two letters of no previous usage were picked – V and Z.
>
> A couple of clarifications. When the Navy switched to an
>alpha-numeric hull numbering system on 17 July 1920, “C” was used for
>the Cruiser designation. CA referred to “Cruiser, First Line” and CL to
>”Light Cruiser,” a distinction based on size, power, and function, with
>CL covering scouting cruisers. “C” retroactively covered the old
>protected and unarmored cruisers while “ACR” covered armored cruisers.
>These classifications were phased out as the older ships were
>decommissioned. It was not until the London Treaty of 1930 that the
>arbitrary concept of classing cruisers by armament came into being.
>Then CA came to mean heavy cruiser (guns of 6.2-8″) while CL covered
>those 6.1″ or less.
> The CV designation originally meant “Aircraft Carrier, First
>Line.” Carriers were also grouped in the cruiser type-category,
>reflecting the contemporary concept of their mission as reconaissance.
>Not until 6 June 1928 was a separate category for aircraft carriers
>established.
>
>Timothy L. Francis
>Historian
>Naval Historical Center
>email address: Francis.Timothy@nhc.navy.mil
>voice: (202) 433-6802

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Purpose
The Mahan Naval Discussion List hosted here at NavalStrategy.org is to foster discussion and debate on the relevance of Admiral Alfred Thayer Mahan's ideas on the importance of sea power influenced navies around the world.
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